Chronic prostate infection and prostate cancer are two common disorders in men. Although they have different causes and symptoms, they can both have a significant impact on the quality of life. In this article we discuss the causes, symptoms, diagnostics and treatment options of these disorders.
What is chronic prostate infection?
Chronic prostate inflammation, also known as chronic prostatitis, is a prolonged inflammation of the prostate. This can lead to pain and discomfort in the pelvic area. The precise cause is often unknown, but bacterial infections can play a role.
Symptoms of chronic prostate infection
- Pain in the lower abdomen, groin or lower back
- Frequent and painful urination
- Pain during ejaculation
- Fatigue and overall malaise
Diagnosis and treatment of chronic prostate infection
The diagnosis is made through physical examination, urine examination and sometimes through a prostate massage to collect moisture. Treatments can include antibiotics, anti -inflammatory drugs and physiotherapy.
What is prostate cancer?
Prostate cancer occurs when cells in the prostate begin to grow uncontrolled. It is one of the most common forms of cancer in men. Early detection is crucial for a favorable prognosis.
Symptoms of prostate cancer
- Problems with urination, such as a weak jet or difficult start
- Blood in urine or sperm
- Inexplicable weight loss
- Pain in bones, often in the hips or back
Diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer
Prostate cancer is often discovered via a PSA test (prostate-specific antigen) and a rectal examination. If necessary, a biopsy can be performed to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options vary from active surveillance to surgery, radiation and hormone therapy, depending on the stage of the cancer.
Prevention and lifestyle
A healthy lifestyle can help to reduce the risk of both chronic prostate infection and prostate cancer. This includes a balanced diet, regular exercise and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
Conclusion
Chronic prostate inflammation and prostate cancer are serious conditions that can have a significant impact on men's lives. Early detection and treatment are essential for a better prognosis. In the event of symptoms, always consult a doctor for a correct diagnosis and treatment plan.
